The LuLac Edition #2892, May 5th, 2015

FIRST U.S. MANNED SPACE SHOT @ 54

Alan B. Shepard (Freedom 7, Wikipedia).

 

Apollo 14 (Photo: www.mis.navy.mil)

54 years ago today the first American Alan B. Shepard flew in space in a suborbital flight. It was the start of the United States manned space program. This Mercury flight was designed to enter space, but not to achieve orbit. Ten years later, at age 47 and the oldest astronaut in the program, Shepard commanded the Apollo 14 mission, piloting the lander to the most accurate landing of the Apollo missions. He became the fifth and oldest person to walk on the Moon, and the only astronaut of the Mercury Seven to walk on the Moon. During the mission, he hit two golf balls on the lunar surface.

These were his only two space flights, as his flight status was interrupted for five years (1964–69) during the Mercury and Gemini programs by Ménière's disease, an inner-ear disease that was surgically corrected before his Moon flight. Shepard served as Chief of the Astronaut Office from November 1963 – July 1969 (the approximate period of his grounding), and from June 1971 – August 1, 1974 (from his last flight to his retirement). He was promoted from Captain to Rear Admiral on August 25, 1971.[2] He retired from the United States Navy and NASA in 1974.
After leaving NASA, he became a successful businessman. He died of leukemia on July 21, 1998.  (LuLac and Wikipedia).